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A survey of the environmental certifications in the construction sector
Sep 19, 2008

There is increasing harmonization among the good environmental practices which are applied at the design, construction and operations phases of non-residential buildings. However, the number of references for assessing and certifying environmental performances of buildings continues to increase!

These certification systems, which can be private or associative, are shown in the following table:

 

  •   Main references

 BREEAM
(BRE Environmental Assessment Method)
 United Kingdom, 1990
 Energy Performance Certification    Europe, 1993
 LEED
(Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design)
 United States,1998
 EEWH   Taiwan, 1999
 Green Star  Australia, 2003
 CASBEE
(Comprehensive Assessment System for Building Environmental Efficiency)
 Japan, 2003
 MINERGY  Switzerland, 2000
 HQE
(Haute qualité environnementale – high environmental quality)

 France, 2000 for service sector buildings
 Extensions scheduled for 2008 for the logistics sector

 

All these systems certify environmental quality of buildings based on methods similar to ISO certification. Yet, it can be difficult to compare them, for their demands can vary depending on the environmental targets (water, energy, CO2 impact, comfort, health, safety … ).

Nevertheless, even though considerations of the reality of the economic stakes in favor of sustainable development are in their early stages, these systems nevertheless constitute an important step on the path to better design and construction of professional buildings.